Fintech Quarterly Review: Payment Volumes and AI Underwriting Impact Earnings
Major fintech companies report earnings, with an emphasis on payment processing volumes and the emerging role of AI in underwriting decisions.
Major fintech companies report earnings, with an emphasis on payment processing volumes and the emerging role of AI in underwriting decisions.

Illustration by IMF Alpha editorial · Reviewed by IMF Alpharoom AI
Leading fintech companies including Visa (V), Mastercard (MA), PayPal (PYPL), and Block (SQ) have released their latest quarterly earnings, providing a snapshot of the sector's health. Key metrics continue to be payment volume growth and the evolution of financial innovation, particularly in AI-driven underwriting.
Visa reported a [specific number]% increase in processed transactions year-over-year, reaching [specific number] billion transactions. Cross-border transaction volumes, a critical indicator for global commerce, grew by [specific number]% excluding intra-Europe transactions. This performance was largely attributed to sustained consumer spending and a rebound in international travel.
Mastercard similarly posted robust results, with switched transactions up [specific number]% globally. Gross dollar volume (GDV) rose [specific number]% on a local currency basis, reflecting broad-based growth across its network. The company highlighted increased adoption of its value-added services, including analytics and fraud prevention tools.
PayPal, while facing increased competition in the digital payments space, reported a total payment volume (TPV) of approximately $[specific number] billion, an increase of [specific number]% year-over-year. The company noted a [specific number]% rise in active accounts to [specific number] million, alongside efforts to streamline its product offerings and enhance profitability per user.
Block, parent company of Square and Cash App, recorded a gross profit increase of [specific number]% to $[specific number] billion. The Square ecosystem saw gross profit from transactions increase by [specific number]%, driven by growth in merchant acquiring. Cash App's gross profit also rose significantly, by [specific number]%, benefiting from increased engagement and broader service adoption.
Across the sector, executives highlighted the increasing integration of artificial intelligence into their operations. This includes AI-powered fraud detection, which is reducing losses by [specific number]%, and AI-driven credit underwriting models, which are improving approval rates by [specific number]% for qualified applicants while maintaining or even reducing default rates. These technological advancements are beginning to materially impact efficiency and risk management.

From data co-ops to synthetic markets, American firms are treating training sets like strategic assets — and investors are paying attention.

Startups and incumbents rush to replace risky customer datasets with synthetic alternatives, promising privacy, scale and cost savings — but trade-offs are real.

From privacy-first assistants to faster replies offline — why manufacturers, chipmakers and app developers are racing to squeeze LLMs into pockets, and what it means for users and markets.